Python自然語言處理應用：命名實體識別與情緒分析 / Python Natural Language Processing Applications: Named Entity Recognition and Sentiment Analysis

儘管大型語言模型的盛行讓大家瞭解到AI分析文字的能力，但直接以命名實體識別和情緒分析來處理文本的做法，在具有特定目標的研究報告裡仍扮演著重要的角色。這篇就讓從我們從學習Python的使用，一步一步踏入命名實體識別和情緒分析的領域吧。

Although the prevalence of large language models has made people aware of AI's ability to analyze text, direct processing of text using Named Entity Recognition (NER) and Sentiment Analysis (SA) still plays a vital role in research reports with specific objectives. This article will guide us through the process of learning Python, step by step, to delve into the realm of Named Entity Recognition and sentiment analysis.

Short URL: https://l.pulipuli.info/24/nsysu 

AI繪圖教學投影片：AI繪圖教學 x 教AI學習繪圖 / AI Image Generation in Education: From Learning to Draw to Teaching AI to Draw

為了讓大家瞭解如何使用提示詞來進行AI繪圖，本次教學以Kera AI為繪圖平台，一步一步帶領大家從簡單的提示詞、提示詞的變化，到使用圖片來引導繪製圖片。最後則是介紹更進階的控制圖片技巧，希望成為大家踏入AI繪圖領域的敲門磚。

To help everyone understand how to use prompts for AI art generation, this tutorial uses Kera AI as the drawing platform and will guide you step-by-step from simple prompts, variations of prompts, to using images as references. Finally, we will introduce more advanced image control techniques, hoping to serve as a stepping stone for everyone entering the field of AI art.

Short URL: https://l.pulipuli.info/24/hsc

演講投影片：大型語言模型在工業領域的潛力 / Slide: The Potential of Large Language Models in Industrial Fields

大型語言模型(Large Language Model)成為AI浪潮之後下一個新的寵兒，它彷彿真人般的對談和創造力的發想對研究和教育上帶來了無數啟發。但是大型語言模型在要求精確的工業領域裡面，究竟可以扮演什麼角色呢？本次演講先講述工業5.0發展中對於大型語言模型的需求，再來講述工業領域應用大型語言模型的實例，最後介紹大型語言模型和檢索生成增強的相關技術作為結尾。如果你也想在產業應用大型語言模型的話，不妨先看看這份投影片，瞭解一下現況吧。

Large Language Models (LLMs) have become the next big thing in the wake of the AI wave, offering human-like conversation and creative brainstorming that have inspired countless research and educational endeavors.  But what role can LLMs play in demanding industrial fields that require precision? This presentation will first discuss the need for LLMs in the development of Industry 5.0, followed by examples of LLM applications in industrial settings. Finally, it will conclude with an introduction to related technologies like Retrieval-Augmented Generation. If you are also interested in applying LLMs in industry, take a look at this presentation to understand the current landscape.

Short URL: https://l.pulipuli.info/24/nkust  

RAG簡介投影片：現況、原理、發展 / RAG Introduction Slides: Current Status, Mechanisms, and Development

這份投影片對檢索生成增強(Retrieval-Augmented Generation, RAG)的觀念作一個容易理解的介紹，也是「資訊檢索的AI革新：從資訊檢索到檢索增強生成」這篇的簡化版本。一般說到AI大家都會想到創造力、彷彿真人的表現，但RAG本質上更接近資訊檢索的問題。把它當作資料庫就很容易理解RAG的用途了。

This presentation provides an accessible introduction to the concept of Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG), and is a simplified version of "The AI Revolution in Information Retrieval: From Information Retrieval to Retrieval-Augmented Generation". When people talk about AI, they often think of creativity and human-like performance, but RAG is essentially closer to the problems of information retrieval. Thinking of it as a database makes it easier to understand the purpose of RAG.

Fixed Short URL: https://l.pulipuli.info/24/nccu/rag 

RAG應用方案：Google NotebookLM / RAG Application Solutions: Google NotebookLM

Google NotebookLM已經成為使用RAG的最基本入門產品了。它大幅拉高了RAG的競爭門檻。沒有做的比Google NotebookLM好的話，都沒資格出來賣錢了。這篇是我在介紹Google NotebookLM的投影片，供大家參考。

Google NotebookLM has become the most basic entry-level product for using RAG. It has significantly raised the competitive bar for RAG.  If it's not better than Google NotebookLM, it's not worth selling. These are my slides introducing Google NotebookLM for your reference.

RAG應用方案：SeaSalt.AI的SeaMeet、SeaChat / RAG Application Solutions: SeaSalt.AI's SeaMeet and SeaChat

我最近試用了SeaSalt公司底下的SeaMeet跟SeaChat，前者可以自動記錄並摘要 Google Meet會議內容，後者則是簡單建立聊天機器人。這篇就是我報告投影片的彙整，供大家參考。

成為國家認可的圖書館員吧！一個人備考也能開的AI讀書會 / Become a Nationally Certified Librarian! An AI Study Group for Solo Learners

唸資圖系或圖資系，未來可以做什麼工作？雖然大家的說法眾說紛紜，不過「圖書館員」仍然是此領域人才訓練的主要目標。在台灣要成為圖書館員的各種途徑中，透過國家考試成為具有「圖書資訊管理」專業的公務人員，又是許多人理想中的圖書館員職位。那要怎麼透過公職考試考上館員？要讀什麼書？要怎麼準備？我們就用這份講座來跟大家說明吧！

What kind of jobs can you get with a degree in Library and Information Science? While there are many different opinions, "librarian" remains the primary career goal for individuals trained in this field. In Taiwan, among the various paths to becoming a librarian, securing a civil servant position specializing in "Library and Information Management" through national examinations is the ideal librarian role for many. So, how can one pass the civil service exam to become a librarian? What should one study? How should one prepare? Let's address these questions in this lecture.

Fixed Short URL: https://l.pulipuli.info/24/dils/moe 

從生成式AI到脈絡式AI：文學院AI人才培育的反思 / From Generative AI to Contextual AI: Reflections on AI Talent Development in the Faculty of Arts

這是我在2024年6月於「智慧人文沙龍」活動中演講的主題「從生成式AI到脈絡式AI：文學院AI人才培育的反思」。演講中我一邊回顧了在淡江任教時應用的「人工智慧」，一邊對於現今的「人工智慧」教育提出疑問，最後提出文學院培育AI的三個方向。

This is the topic of my speech at the "Smart Humanities Salon" event in June 2024, titled "From Generative AI to Contextual AI: Reflections on AI Talent Development in the Faculty of Arts." In this speech, I reviewed the application of "artificial intelligence" during my course at Tamkang University, questioned the current state of "artificial intelligence" education, and finally proposed three directions for AI talent development in the Faculty of Arts.

Fixed Short URL: http://l.pulipuli.info/24/tku/ai 

當 xAI 碰上數位人文 / When xAI Meets Digital Humanities

這是我在2024年5月時的演講「當 xAI 碰上數位人文」。主要是將可解釋性的人工智慧應用在數位人文分析上。

This is my speech from May 2024, titled "When xAI Meets Digital Humanities." It mainly focuses on applying explainable artificial intelligence in digital humanities analysis.

Fixed Short URL: http://l.pulipuli.info/24/xai 

人工智慧的發展與應用 / The Development and Application of Artificial Intelligence

這是我在2024年7月演講主題中抽取一部分出來分享的投影片：「人工智慧的發展與應用」。講述人工智慧從專家系統、資料探勘、機器學習、深度學習、生成式AI與大型語言模型的發展歷程，以及他們在教育領域、產業領域、設計領域和軟體領域的應用實例。

Here is a slide extracted from my speech on "The Development and Application of Artificial Intelligence" in July 2024. I discussed the evolution of artificial intelligence from expert systems, data mining, machine learning, and deep learning to generative AI and large language models. I also covered their applications in the fields of education, industry, design, and software.

資訊檢索的AI革新：從資訊檢索到檢索增強生成 / The AI Revolution in Information Retrieval: From Information Retrieval to Retrieval-Augmented Generation

2024年7月我在中華民國圖書館學會於政治大學舉行的講習課程中，演講「資訊檢索的AI革新：從資訊檢索到檢索增強生成」。以下是投影片跟相關內容的連結。

In July 2024, I will give a lecture titled "AI Innovation in Information Retrieval: From Information Retrieval to Enhanced Generative Retrieval" during the seminar course held by the Library Association of the Republic of China at National Chengchi University. Below is the link to the slides and related content.

Fix Short URL: https://l.pulipuli.info/24/nccu/rag 

學習行為的觀察與分析：滯後序列分析工作坊 / Observation and Analysis of Learning Behavior: Lag Sequential Analysis Workshop

這是我在2024年7月要講授的主題「學習行為的觀察與分析：滯後序列分析工作坊」。以下是投影片和相關的教材。

This article is the theme of my speech in July 2024: "Observation and Analysis of Learning Behavior: Lag Sequential Analysis Workshop." Below are the slides and related materials.

Fixed Short URL: https://l.pulipuli.info/24/tku/sa 

圖書館與開放原始碼的共生之道：社群協力促進共同成長 / The Library and Open Source: A Symbiotic Relationship for Community Growth

這是我在2024年7月於東海大學圖書館演講的主題「圖書館與開放原始碼的共生之道：社群協力促進共同成長」。以下是投影片和相關連結。

This is the theme of the lecture I gave at the library of Tunghai University in July 2024: "The Library and Open Source: A Symbiotic Relationship for Community Growth." Here are the slides and related links.

Fixed Short URL: http://l.pulipuli.info/24/thu 

回頭看看我在7年前的授課教材... / Looking Back at the Teaching Materials I Used 7 Years Ago...

在淡江大學資訊與圖書館學系教了兩年之後，回頭來看2017年的時候在輔大圖資進修部講課的內容，實在是令人震驚。

當數位典藏走進元宇宙：數位化與延展實境工作坊 / When Digital Archives Enter the Metaverse: Digitization and Extended Reality Workshop

我在2024年6月於淡江大學覺生圖書館演講「當數位典藏走進元宇宙：數位化與延展實境工作坊」，以下是投影片跟相關內容的連結。

In June 2024, I will be giving a lecture at the Chueh Sheng Memorial Library of Tamkang University titled "When Digital Archives Enter the Metaverse: Digitization and Extended Reality Workshop." Here are the slides and related content links.

Fixed Short URL: http://l.pulipuli.info/24/tku/lib 

什麼是機器學習的可解釋性？ / What is the Interpretability to Artifact Intelligency?

​這是以「可解釋機器學習：黑盒模型可解釋性理解指南」第二章「可解釋性」(interpretability)製作的投影片，供大家參考。

文本探勘實作 / Text Mining

這是我在2020年「大數據基本演算」系列課程中教授的「文本探勘實作」課程內容。以下是投影片跟相關教材的整理，供有需要的朋友參考。

大數據時代下的文本分析 (2020) / Text Analysis In the age of Big Data (2020)

這是我在2020年「大數據基本演算」系列課程中教授的「大數據時代下的文本分析」課程內容。以下是投影片跟相關教材的整理，供有需要的朋友參考。

比較性分析：關聯規則探勘之熱點分析 / Comparative Analysis: Hotspot

這是我在2020年「大數據基本演算」系列課程中教授的「比較性分析：關聯規則探勘之熱點分析」課程內容。以下是投影片跟相關教材的整理，供有需要的朋友參考。

預測性分析：分類 / Prediction Analysis: Classification

這是我在2020年「大數據基本演算」系列課程中教授的「預測性分析：分類」課程內容。以下是投影片跟相關教材的整理，供有需要的朋友參考。